THE SCREEN WRITER'S HOMELAND LOVE

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Sahand Language School fiunder, Khoy, Iran

Abstract
This essay analyzes Atabay, a groundbreaking film in Iranian cinema created by Hadi Hejazifar, an Azerbaijani screenwriter and actor from Khoy. Through the story of Atabay and his nephew Aydın, the film explores themes of homeland, identity, linguistic oppression, generational trauma, and the illusion of love. The narrative highlights the sociocultural struggles of Azerbaijani Turks, including discrimination, loss of cultural heritage, and the drying of Lake Urmia. Symbolic elementssuch as Atabay chasing an empty plastic bag up and down the hills to no avail and the repeated mispronunciation of Aydın”—underscore the films critique of cultural alienation. The essay further examines the films cinematography, use of Azerbaijani architecture and folklore, and its portrayal of paradoxes within modern Azerbaijani identity. Ultimately, it argues that Atabay is a post‑modern realist work rooted in national consciousness, reflecting both the beauty and the tragedy of a homeland under pressure.

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